The Reinvented Community Reinvestment Act (1995)

Download As PDF The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA), enacted in 1977 during the Carter Administration, requires federal banking agencies to encourage banks and thrifts (banks, for short) to meet the credit needs of their local communities (including low and moderate...

Supervision of International Banking Post-BCCI (1992)

Download As PDF There are three key policy objectives of host countries which affect their supervision of foreign banks: (1) maintaining safety and soundness, (2) avoiding systemic risk, and (3) protecting depositors. I will examine how each of these policies applies...

State of Banking Regulation in Developing Countries (1992)

Download As PDF The 1980s have been turbulent times for banking in many developing countries. Many countries have had to deal with troubled banks, banks with negative capital and a significant percentage of nonperforming assets. At the same time, there has been...